Erik Ringstad, Author at Uberchord App

12 Bar Blues With Chord Diagrams For Beginner Guitar Players | Part 2

Erik Ringstad — Thu, 08 Sep 2016 14:47:10 +0000

Note: This 12 Bar Blues lesson for beginners is divided in two parts, this is Part 2.

In case you missed it, here is 12 Bar Blues for Beginners – Part 1. You could also open these exercises in your Uberchord app (click for free download) and play along.

Example 4(a)

A typical I IV V blues progression in the key of A using open position dominant 7th chords.

Example 4(b)

In this example, open position power chords are used to play through the progression in the key of A. The power chords are built on the bottom two notes of each of the open position chords from the previous example. Even though a power chord is typically expressed with a 5 following the root note (such as A5 indicating an A power chord), the 7 is used for the chord symbols here to reflect the overall harmony, as well as the fact that we are playing partial versions of dominant 7th chords here. Play with both a straight 8th and a shuffle feel and use your index finger to fret all of the power chords.

Example 4(c)

In this example we add an extra note to the power chord pattern we played in example 4b. Notice the 4th fret notes on beats 2 and 4 of each measure. This is the 6th degree of the scale being added to the basic power chord, and this is one of the most often used blues rhythm guitar patterns. Play it with a shuffle feel to bring out maximum bluesiness.

Example 4(d)

In this example, power chords are combined with a simple single note riff, creating a one measure pattern. Again, this pattern is taken through the 12 bar form. Finger the 3rd fret notes with your middle finger, and the 5th fret notes with your pinky. (If the 5th fret notes are too difficult to fret with your pinky, you can play them as open strings by going to the next string up in pitch from the 5th fret note you are playing).

The Shuffle Feel

The shuffle feel is a very popular and useful rhythm used in almost all styles of music, but especially prevalent in blues and jazz. It is created when the 1st 8th note of a beat receives 2/3 of the beat and
the 2nd 8th note of the beat receives 1/3 of the beat, as opposed to “straight” 8th note rhythms where each 8th note receives half of the beat (see example 3) . This “staggered” feel produces a very distinctive rhythm. Often when playing a shuffle feel, the player will cut the 1st hit short, allowing for a silence between the 2 chord “hits” on each beat. When a shuffle feel is desired, the words swing feel or shuffle may indicated at the beginning of a page and the player automatically swings all the 8th notes.

Hopefully you have enjoyed this overview of basic blues chording. There are many more exciting chording techniques associated with the blues, and most of them translate very well to other types of music. Have fun!

The post 12 Bar Blues With Chord Diagrams For Beginner Guitar Players | Part 2 appeared first on Uberchord App.

12 Bar Blues Chord Guitar With Diagrams For Beginner Guitar Players | Part 1

Erik Ringstad — Thu, 01 Sep 2016 13:43:30 +0000

Note: This 12 Bar Blues Chord Guitar lesson for beginners is divided in two parts, this is Part 1.

Blues is not only an exciting, popular and guitar friendly style of music, but a very influential style as well. The 12 bar blues chords guitar influence pops up in all styles of contemporary rhythm guitar, both in terms of it’s chord and form structure and in terms of it’s voicing. Typically built on 12 bar blues chords progressions, a blues song may be built on a single note riff or on a chord progression, or perhaps a combination of the two.

In this lesson, we will focus on basic chording techniques for the beginning blues rhythm guitarist. You can also practice all your blues chords and progressions in the Uberchord app (click for free download) available for all iOS users. The app gives you instant feedback and even has a chord trainer.

The blues involves lots of 7th chords and other basic chords so please click here if you want to get good at guitar chords and click here if you need to brush on guitar chord notation. Our app is a great resource for all of this of course, but our free blog posts will help you improve even more quickly. We recommend that you learn the 7th chords, the A and E chords, and then some basic 12 bar blues riffs.

In it’s most often imitated form, a blues chord progression can be built by using chords built on the 1st, 4th, and 5th degrees of any given major scale, producing a “12 bar blues” progression in that key. In example 1 below, a 12 bar blues chords progression is shown in the key of G, using open position dominant 7th chords, the type of chord typically associated with a bluesy sound. In the G major scale, the notes are: G (the 1, or root), A (the 2nd), B (the 3rd), C (the 4th), D (the 5th), E (the 6th), and F# (the 7th), and then you are back to G again. The chords in example 1 are built on the 1st, 4th, and 5th notes of the scale, G, C, and D respectively. The chords are identified as being built on the 1, 4, or 5 with roman numerals I7, IV7, and V7, which also indicates that they are dominant 7th chords.

Strum through the example using quarter notes as shown, or using 8th note rhythms. When strumming 8th note rhythms, try playing with both a straight 8th note feel and a swung 8th note, or shuffle feel. Check out the Part 2 12 bar blues chords guitar progression for an explanation of the shuffle feel. Here are all the chords used in this exercise:

12 Bar Blues Chords Guitar: Example 1

12 Bar Blues Chords Guitar: Example 2 (a)

This example shows a typical I IV V blues progression in the key of E using open position dominant 7th chords. Again, try strumming through the chords with a variety of rhythms.

12 Bar Blues Chords Guitar: Example 2 (b)

Based on the same basic chord shapes as example 2a but with a doubled b7th degree on both 2 the E7 and A7 chord to bring out the dominant sound a little more, this example bounces between the bass note of the chord and strumming. Notice how the same rhythmic pattern of this 12 bar blues chords guitar progression is used throughout. Play this example with a straight 8th and a shuffle feel.

12 Bar Blues Chords Guitar: Example 3 (a)

A typical I IV V 12 bar blues chords guitar progression in the key of D using open position dominant 7th chords.

12 Bar Blues Chords Guitar: Example 3 (b)

This example is based on the same basic chord shapes as example 3a, but the 12 bar blues chords guitar are played with an arpeggiated pattern (an arpeggio occurs when you play a chord one note at a time). In the 4th and 8th measure, a single note riff is used to “break up” the pattern that dominates this example. In measure 12, a single A7 is hit, effectively “signaling” the return to the top of the form.

The post 12 Bar Blues Chord Guitar With Diagrams For Beginner Guitar Players | Part 1 appeared first on Uberchord App.

6 Tips to Learn Songs Faster On Guitar

Erik Ringstad — Wed, 20 Jul 2016 15:30:30 +0000

If you are like many guitarists, you have learned plenty of riffs, chords and chord progressions etc., but have not necessarily learned many complete songs from start to finish accurately. What often happens is before a player gets a whole tune down, he or she gets sick of it and moves on to another song.

Is this you? If so, read on!

Often, this happens because of inefficient use of valuable practice time. To keep a track of your daily practice routine, Uberchord App (click for free download) has a feature where you can set your own reminders and goals and has a “daily workout” feature which trains you on your chord changes.

In this lesson, we will discuss some strategies for learning complete songs faster. The time it takes, of course, will depend on experience level and the amount of practice time you put in, but there are some general strategies you can use to help speed up the process.

Learn to play Guitar on your mobile

To begin with, you need to select a song to learn. You should try to select a song that is not beyond your ability level in order to learn it more quickly (as opposed to having to build up the skill level to play the song while you are actually learning it, which often leads to the very problem we are trying to avoid here). Let’s assume you are not going to write a chart for the tune or use music theory to understand the tune better (as some professional musicians might do). Pick a song you really like. So, once the tune is picked out, then what?

1. LISTEN TO THE SONG ON LOOP

If you haven’t done so already, listen to the song as much as possible, and when you do, try to focus on one element of the song at a time, such as the guitar part (we could refer to this as listening selectively), or perhaps the bass part if there are sections of the tune with no guitar.

Listen to the song as much as possible, and when you do, try to focus on one element of the song at a time, such as the guitar part.

You may be able to EQ or balance your audio source to optimise specific instruments. What exactly is going on with the guitar part under the vocals where it is less prominent? What effects are being used? Is the guitar part fingerpicked or flatpicked? Are open strings being used? The more selective listening you do, the easier it gets to recognise what you are listening to.

Another very important thing to listen for is the form of the tune, or the order of the verses, choruses, bridges, interludes etc.. Is there an intro? An outro? What are the chords under the solo and are they playing the verse or chorus progression, or doing something different? Are there key changes? If you cant keep track of the form, try to write it down to help remember it for now.

Pro Tip: So, you may say, when can I find time to do all this listening? Well, if you commute, that is a great time to do it, if you exercise that is another good time. Both of these situations should give you time to listen repeatedly to a tune, but any down time will do as long as you have the energy to focus.

2. DIVIDE AND CONQUER THE SONG & THE CHORDS

Now that you have listened to the song enough to know it really well, it’s time to start playing it. Let’s say for instance, that you have a song with an

Intro – verse – chorus – verse – chorus – bridge – solo – chorus and outro.

A common mistake players make is that they try to learn an entire song by just playing all the way through it a few times.

A much more effective strategy is to learn a little bit at a time, mastering each part before moving on to the next (or, divide and conquer!). You might try to learn one section of the tune per practice session. When breaking a section down like this it may mean you learn one measure at a time, or may break it down even further, depending on the difficulty of the tune of course.

If you have a 4 measure intro, learn a measure (divide), then the 2nd measure, then try to “link up” those two measures. When you can do that, add the 3rd measure and link it up to the other measures learned already, and finally add the 4th measure and link that up with the 1st 3 measures. Work on it until you can play it easily. Keep doing this until you know you have that intro down. Accurate repetition is key here. And if you get tired or feel like you are losing focus, take a break. Unfocused practice time will not be as productive, so go do something else, or rest, and then come back to it refreshed and ready to work on it some more. And make sure you get it right!

Pro Tip: There are many inaccurate tabs out there online, so try to find accurate music if you are not learning it by ear. It is much better to get it right the first time then spending your time practicing a mistake, and then spending even more time unlearning it!

3. FEEL THE SONG: Listen to the song again with eyes closed

So let’s say you have learned the intro, verse, chorus, and bridge of the song and can play it in tempo with reasonable accuracy.

Listen to the song again with eyes closed.

Are you nailing the “feel” or “groove” of the song, or just playing the notes accurately but maybe not as musically/expressively as could be?

Do you have the tune down well enough yet to be able to add those extra elements that give the song it’s distinctive feel? This may take awhile but it will be worth it in the end and chances are, you will start adding those elements in naturally as you progress toward getting the tune down.

Pro Tip: While practicing your guitar, look away or close your eyes and listen carefully to what you are playing, hear the chords, chord changes and the melody.

4. PICTURE YOURSELF PLAYING THE SONG

This you can do without a guitar in your hands.

Try to picture yourself playing the tune all the way through perfectly. Picture your fingers on the fretboard, even picture stepping on effects pedals when the guitar tone goes from clean to distorted for instance, and picture the sound of your guitar playing the tune perfectly.

The idea is to simulate a perfect performance of the tune in your mind.

Sing the tune to yourself while you do this (you don’t have to be a singer to do this).

This is another technique you might employ while commuting.

Pro Tip: Keep you guitar away, close your eyes and hum the melody and the tune of the song.

5. CHANGE THE KEY, MAKE IT EASIER

Try to play the tune in a different key.

This may not always be practical (particularly when open strings are involved) , but it is a great way to find out if you really know a song well. Vocalists often need to change the key of a song anyway to put it into the correct range for them to sing it, so this is a very good skill to have in general for a musician.

Pro Tip: Uberchord App has a free guitar tuner with all kinds of different tunings. Download it. Plus, there are various websites and apps that provide variety of chord progressions of songs in different keys than the original.

6. PERFORM THE SONG FOR YOUR FRIENDS

And finally, perform the entire song, start to finish.

There does not have to be an audience there (although the pressure of performing for an audience generally compels a player to practice more, so they can really nail it on the gig). You could try shooting a video of yourself playing the tune, and then listen back to it afterwards and review your performance, tighten up those parts if needed, and then try it again until you have it down. As painful as the thought of doing this is for many players, it can be extremely beneficial as long as you are constructive and realistic in your own critique.

Pro Tip: You might also perform the tune for friends, family, or anyone else who wants to listen. Maybe there is an open mic nearby where you could try it out?

Whichever strategy you choose, give yourself a pat on the back for your efforts, and know that you will get quicker at learning complete songs by employing these methods. And…

Congratulations! You now have another complete song to add to your repertoire…

There’s lots of free articles here on the Uberchord Blog that can help you move forward and level up your playing! We have lots of lessons on songs appropriate for beginners, as well as articles helping you find the right gear or learn music theory. Get started now by looking at articles on db scale chords, the things to know before picking up a guitar, and play like pete townshend.

The post 6 Tips to Learn Songs Faster On Guitar appeared first on Uberchord App.